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Recognize Symptoms and How to Overcome Lack of Thyroid Hormone in Children

Every parent would want their children always healthy. But sometimes there are health problems that can be experienced by children, one of which is the lack of thyroid hormone. Lack of thyroid hormone or hypothyroidism is caused by the inactivity of the thyroid gland producing the hormone. Though thyroid hormones play an important role in regulating the overall body metabolism and function of several organs of the body. If left unchecked, lack of thyroid hormone in children can increase the risk of growth retardation, even mental retardation.

Causes and Symptoms of Lack of Thyroid Hormone

Lack of thyroid hormone in children can be caused by many factors, including:
  • Heredity
  • Suffer from certain autoimmune diseases, such as hashimoto's disease or graves' disease).
  • Born with a thyroid gland that is not functioning properly.
  • Eat less food containing iodine.
  • Obesity.
Well, the lack of thyroid hormone in children can be characterized by symptoms, such as:
  • Late growth of the little body.
  • Slow tooth growth.
  • The body easily feels cold and easily tired.
  • Constipation.
  • Dry skin.
  • Hair loss.
  • Puberty delay.
  • Sleep apnea or difficulty breathing while sleeping.
If Mother or Father sees some symptoms of lack of thyroid hormone appearing on Little One, do not hesitate to check his condition to the pediatrician, yes! Quick and appropriate treatment can be beneficial to reduce unwanted health risks. To diagnose the lack of thyroid hormone in children, doctors will usually recommend that your child undergo a blood test. This test is also useful for measuring certain hormone levels, such as thyroid stimulating hormone or thyroxine.

How to Overcome Lack of Thyroid Hormone in Children

After the diagnosis is made, the doctor will give the right treatment. For example, encourage your child to undergo hormone replacement therapy by taking levothyroxine (synthoroid) drugs. The dosing of the drug is usually determined by the doctor by considering several things in advance, such as the child's age, health conditions, tolerance of the child's body to the drug, and the severity of the disease. For children older than 3 years, this drug will be stopped after 30 days of use. This is done to determine the response of the thyroid hormone after taking the drug. In addition to hormone replacement therapy, doctors will usually monitor hormone levels regularly. Lack of thyroid hormone in children may make your child need hormone replacement therapy for a lifetime. However, Mother and Father need not worry because Little One can still lead a normal life as usual.

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